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JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (February 2021)

In February, China’s bonded bunker fuel sales edged down to 1.33 million mt due to CNY holidays and harsh weather at certain ports in North China.

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Bonded bunkr fuel sales in Feb MT

Beijing-based commodity market information provider JLC Network Technology Co. recently shared its JLC China Bunker monthly report for February with Manifold Times through an exclusive arrangement:

JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (February 2021)

Highlights

Bunker Fuel Demand

Bonded bunker fuel sales dip in February

In February, China’s bonded bunker fuel sales edged down to 1.33 million mt, JLC data showed. Sales in February slipped due to the Chinese New Year holiday and harsh weather at certain ports in North China. But the fall was limited as some term contracts switched from January to February and sales were high at some ports in the southern region. Chimbusco and Sinopec sold about 579,600 mt and 512,500 mt of bonded bunker fuel, respectively. Bonded bunker fuel sales were about 70,200 mt for SinoBunker and 23,800 mt for China ChangJiang Bunker (Sinopec). New enterprises in the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone sold 144,600 mt.

China’s bonded bunker fuel sales jumped to 2.61 million mt in December, up by 94.36% month on month, according to GAC data. In December, bonded bunker fuel suppliers ramped up sales to meet annual sales targets. Besides, a large quantity of bonded bunker fuel oil produced by Sinopec refineries was loaded into bonded warehouses in the month. Specifically, bonded bunker fuel sales were 1.25 million mt for Sinopec, 1.02 million mt for Chimbusco, 85,000 mt for SinoBunker, 50,300 mt for China ChangJiang Bunker (Sinopec) and 205,000 mt for new enterprises in the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone. China’s bonded bunker fuel sales in 2020 surged by 4.76 million mt or 39.79% year on year to 16.72 million mt, GAC data shows.

Note: There is no update on import and export data for January, as the General Administration of Customs of the PRC is expected to combine January and February data instead of providing data for a single month. The combined data for January-February are expected to be released at the end of March, and we will update the data in the March version report.

 

China bunker exports in Feb

China Major bunker fuel suppliers sales in Feb

Domestic bunker fuel demand drops in February

Domestic bunker fuel demand declined in February. End users’ consumption of domestic-trade heavy bunker fuel was about 340,000 mt in the month, down by 30,000 mt from the previous month. The demand for light bunker fuel was 120,000 mt in February, down by 10,000 mt from January. Demand dropped in February mainly due to the Chinese New Year holiday and fewer weekdays in the month. Earlier in the month, traders held caution and trades with high value were few. But later in the month, trades improved as some downstream users began stock replenishments amid low inventories and rising prices.

Bunker Fuel Supply

Bonded bunker fuel imports drop 2.85% in December

China’s bonded bunker fuel imports were 1.10 million mt in December, a drop of 2.85% month on month and a fall of 46% year on year, GAC data showed. Demand was still high in December. As domestic production fell behind demand, despite a rally in production, bonded bunker fuel distributors still had to import bunker fuel to meet demand.

Specifically, the largest import source for China was still Malaysia with 641,000 mt of bunker fuel. Imports from Singapore, South Korea and the UAE were 172,000 mt, 99,000 mt and 84,000 mt respectively. The imports were 68,000 mt and 34,000 mt respectively from Russia and Thailand.

China’s bonded bunker fuel imports were 12.24 million mt in 2020, a drop of 14.2% year on year, GAC data showed.

Note: There is no update on import and export data for January, as the General Administration of Customs of the PRC is expected to combine January and February data instead of providing data for a single month. The combined data for January-February are expected to be released at the end of March, and we will update the data in the March version report.

Bonded bunkr fuel imports in Feb

Domestic blended bunker fuel supply reduces in February

Chinese blending producers supplied a total of around 350,000 mt of heavy bunker fuel in February, down by 30,000 mt from January, JLC data showed. In February, supply fell as many blenders halted operation during the Chinese New Year holiday. Low-sulfur residue oil supply remained tight after the holiday. Besides, as some refineries started overhauls, supply reduced and low-sulfur residue oil was mainly for captive use. Supply of light coal tar and coal-based diesel also tightened when producers kept their inventories low. Blenders lowered their supply amid tight availability of blendstocks and high blendstock costs. Light bunker fuel supply was about 130,000 mt, down by 10,000 mt from the previous month amid impacts of the holiday.

Fuel oil cargo imports in Feb

China Main oil blending feedstocks in Feb

China Domestic Trading 180 cSt

China Bunker blending profit by region in Feb

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JLC Network Technology Co., Ltd is recognised as the leading information provider in China. We specialised in providing the transparent, high-value, authoritative market intelligence and professional analysis in commodity markets. Our expertise covers oil, gas, coal, chemical, plastic, rubber, fertiliser and metal industry, etc. 

JLC China Bunker Fuel Market Monthly Report is published by JLC Network Technology Co., Ltd every month on China bunker market, demand, supply, margin, freight index, forecast and so on. The report provides full-scale & concise insight into China bunker oil market.

All rights reserved. No portion of this publication may be photocopied, reproduced, retransmitted, put into a computer system or otherwise redistributed without prior authorisation from JLC.

Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (January 2021)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (December, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (November, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (October, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (September, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (July, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (June, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Oil Market Monthly Report (May, 2020)

 

Photo credit: JLC Network Technology Co Ltd
Published: 18 May, 2021

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Alternative Fuels

Yang Ming orders six LNG dual-fuel, ammonia-ready containerships from Hanwha Ocean

Each of the six new vessels will have a capacity of up to 13,650 TEU and feature LNG dual-fuel propulsion and Ammonia Fuel Ready specifications.

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Yang Ming orders six LNG dual-fuel, ammonia-ready containerships from Hanwha Ocean

Taiwanese shipping firm Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation (Yang Ming) and South Korean shipbuilder Hanwha Ocean on Wednesday (2 September) signed a shipbuilding contract for six 13,000 TEU class LNG dual-fuel container vessels. 

The contract was signed by Dr. Chuck Tsai, Chairman of Yang Ming, and Mr. Charles Kim, CEO of Hanwha Ocean. The vessels are scheduled for delivery between 2028 and 2029. 

They will complement Yang Ming’s existing fleet of 10,000+ TEU vessels and serve as key vessels on East-West services, with deployment flexibility across trade lanes connecting Asia with the East and West Coasts of North America, South America, and the Mediterranean. 

Each of the six new vessels will have a capacity of up to 13,650 TEU and feature LNG dual-fuel propulsion and Ammonia Fuel Ready specifications.

“As Yang Ming transitions toward net-zero emissions, LNG provides a relatively mature and economically viable alternative fuel solution, capable of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by approximately 20%,” the company said. 

“At the same time, ammonia can serve as a carbon-free fuel by utilising converted LNG storage facilities, while offering relatively lower conversion costs and comparatively well-developed supply chains and infrastructure. The Ammonia Fuel Ready design will therefore provide Yang Ming with greater flexibility in responding to increasingly stringent international regulations on greenhouse gas emissions.”

In addition, the vessels will be equipped with Type B LNG fuel tanks with a design pressure of 1.0 bar to enhance the safety and efficiency of LNG operations, together with a range of energy-saving technologies, including Wind Shields, Rudder Bulbs, Pre-Swirl Stators, and Shore Power Systems. Smart ship technologies and cybersecurity protection features will also be incorporated to enhance operational efficiency, safety, and reliability while effectively reducing fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

Deliveries under Yang Ming’s next-generation fleet optimization plan commenced earlier this year. By 2030, a total of 24 new vessels are expected to enter service. 

This includes 18 LNG dual-fuel vessels—comprising five 15,500 TEU, seven 16,000 TEU, and the six 13,000 TEU vessels under this contract—alongside six 8,000 TEU methanol dual-fuel-ready ships. 

 

Photo credit: Yang Ming Marine Transport
Published: 4 September, 2026

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Alternative Fuels

LR, China’s MARIC unveil tanker concept ready for three future bunker fuels

Both secured AiP for a new 114,000 DWT product and crude oil tanker designed to accommodate future conversion to LNG, methanol or ammonia.

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LR, China’s MARIC unveil tanker concept ready for three future bunker fuels

Lloyd’s Register (LR) and the Marine Design and Research Institute of China (MARIC) on Thursday (3 September) have secured Approval in Principle (AiP) for a new 114,000 DWT product and crude oil tanker designed to accommodate future conversion to LNG, methanol or ammonia.

Announced at SMM 2026, the concept addresses one of the biggest investment challenges facing shipping today: the need to develop vessels and capabilities that can support a range of alternative fuel options and pathways as technologies, infrastructure and regulations evolve.

While LNG is already a mature fuel pathway, methanol and ammonia remain at an earlier stage of development, with questions around global fuel availability, infrastructure development, economics and long-term adoption.

The 114,000 DWT tanker concept has been designed as a product and crude oil carrier that can accommodate future conversion to LNG, methanol or ammonia as technologies, regulations and fuel supply chains mature. By incorporating conversion readiness at the design stage, the concept aims to reduce future retrofit complexity and provide owners with greater confidence when planning long-term fleet investments.

The design concept was reviewed against LR’s July 2026 class rules and regulations, including requirements relating to ships using gases and other low-flashpoint fuels, alongside relevant IACS Common Structural Rules for oil tankers. Final classification and statutory approval remain subject to full compliance with all applicable rules and regulations.

Theo Kourmpelis, Global Business Director for Tankers, Lloyd’s Register, said: “Shipowners are being asked to make major investment decisions today despite continued uncertainty around which fuels will dominate in the decades ahead. Alternative fuel solutions each offer potential pathways to compliance, but fuel infrastructure, regulation and economics continue to evolve at different speeds around the world.

“Designs that preserve flexibility will be critical in helping owners manage risk while preparing for multiple future scenarios.”

Si Nan, Marine & Offshore Marketing Department Vice Director, MARIC, said: “As the industry explores different decarbonisation pathways, shipowners need vessel designs that can adapt alongside technological and regulatory developments. This concept was developed specifically to provide greater fuel flexibility and long-term resilience, allowing owners to respond to changing market requirements without being locked into a single fuel strategy.

“Receiving Approval in Principle from Lloyd’s Register is an important milestone that validates the design concept and supports its future development.”

 

Photo credit: Lloyd’s Register
Published: 4 September, 2026

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Alternative Fuels

DNV: Alternative-fuelled vessel orders hit highest monthly level since October 2024

LNG-fuelled vessels accounted for the vast majority of August activity while the strong summer performance marked a significant acceleration in ordering activity after a relatively slow start to the year.

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DNV: Alternative-fuelled vessel orders hit highest monthly level since October 2024

Latest data from classification society DNV’s Alternative Fuels Insight (AFI) platform alternative-fuelled vessel ordering was strong in August, with 52 new vessels added to the platform.

This is the highest monthly total since October 2024 and follows another active month in July, when 47 vessels were added to the database.

LNG-fuelled vessels accounted for the vast majority of August activity, with 46 orders recorded. The container segment led the way with 30 orders, while the car carrier segment contributed a further 12 LNG-fuelled vessels. In addition, four ethanol-fuelled bulk carriers and two hydrogen-powered bulk carriers were added during the month, as well as one LNG bunker vessel.

The strong summer performance marked a significant acceleration in ordering activity after a relatively slow start to the year. In total, 242 alternative-fuelled vessel orders have been placed in the first eight months of 2026, representing a 27% increase compared with the same period in 2025.

LNG remains the dominant fuel choice, accounting for 63% of all alternative-fuelled vessel orders registered so far this year. Container vessels represent the largest share of these LNG orders (59%), followed by car carriers (30%).

Jason Stefanatos, Global Decarbonization Director at DNV Maritime, said: “The past two months have been particularly strong for alternative-fuelled vessel ordering, with August recording the highest monthly total we’ve seen since October 2024. This has helped lift year-to-date orders to a level well above the same period last year.

“LNG remains the leading fuel choice, driven largely by activity in the container and car carrier segments. These sectors have been among the earliest adopters of alternative fuels, supported by predictable liner operations and increasing demand from cargo owners to reduce emissions across supply chains. 

“For many owners, LNG offers a combination of emissions reductions, fuel availability and future flexibility while the longer-term fuel landscape continues to evolve. 

“At the same time, the latest figures include orders for ethanol- and hydrogen-fuelled vessels, highlighting that owners continue to explore a range of decarbonization pathways. Different segments are making different fuel choices, but the overall level of activity demonstrates continued investment in lower-emission shipping.”

Screenshot 2026 09 04 at 12.29.26 PM Screenshot 2026 09 04 at 12.29.36 PM

 

Photo credit: DNV
Published: 4 September, 2026

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